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Understanding Cognitive Dissonance: Aligning Beliefs and Actions

Read time: 1 min

Delve into the psychological tension of cognitive dissonance and discover how to navigate the conflict between our beliefs and behaviours.

Imagine you're attending a friend's dinner party, and amidst the chatter and clinking glasses, the topic of climate change arises. You passionately speak about the urgency to combat global warming but then remember the petrol-guzzling car you drove to the party. This pang of discomfort, this mental friction, is known as cognitive dissonance.

At its core, cognitive dissonance describes the psychological tension we experience when our beliefs and actions are out of alignment. It's the unsettling feeling of knowing you should exercise yet opting for another episode on Netflix. It's the internal tug-of-war between what we know we should do and what we do.

But why does this matter?

This unresolved tension can lead to stress, unhappiness, and even unhealthy rationalisations. For instance, someone might downplay the risks of smoking to justify their habit, even when they know it's harmful.

The Complex Origins of Cognitive Dissonance

The origins of cognitive dissonance are complex. They can arise from societal expectations, deeply entrenched beliefs, or life experiences that challenge our worldviews. And while it's an innate part of the human psyche, continuously ignoring or suppressing it can erode our mental well-being and even distort our perceptions of reality.

Navigating the Maze of Mental Gymnastics

Understanding the trigger

Recognising cognitive dissonance is the first step towards addressing it. Take a moment to introspect. What specific actions or thoughts are causing this discomfort? Delving deep and pinpointing the source is crucial for reconciliation.


Engage in honest reflection

Instead of brushing these feelings under the carpet, sit with them. Understand that it's natural to experience conflicts in belief and behaviour, especially in a world brimming with information and varied experiences.


Make changes when needed

Sometimes, resolving dissonance requires actionable change. This might mean aligning one's actions more closely with personal beliefs or, conversely, revising beliefs based on new insights and experiences.


The Silver Lining

While cognitive dissonance can be a source of distress, it also presents an opportunity. It nudges us to introspect, re-evaluate, and grow. By acknowledging and addressing this internal dissonance, we pave the path to a more authentic self.